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Original Article

Symmetries of the Sum of Square of Digits of Natural Numbers up to 100

  • Paper ID 180
  • Volume 5, Issue 3
  • Pages 92-105
  • Published Online: May-June 2025
  • 3 Views
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Authors

  • Anuradha Gupta1
  • Kailash Vishwakarma2
  • Deepika Singh3

1Department of Mathematics, Delhi College of Arts and Commerce, University of Delhi, India. 2Department of Physics, BNPG College Rath, Hamirpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. 3Department of Mathematics, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.

Article Information

Published Online
May-June 2025
Pages
92-105
Article Type
Original Article
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Abstract

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In this paper, we have identified cycles by consecutively adding the cross digit sum of squares (or Beejank) of the number and then finding the cross digit sum of the squares of the resulting number up to 100. It was found that these cycles either end at 89 or 1. We calculated the sum of the squares of the digits for all positive integers up to 100 and discovered some useful relationships among the consecutive values of these sums. Additionally, we observed relationships between the cross digit sums of these numbers. Finally, we calculated the cross digit sum and the sum of the squares of the digits for the multiplication tables of numbers from 2 to 19.

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  • ISSN 2583-0368
  • Open Access
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