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Original Article

Pothole Sensing System for vehicles

Prajeesh T. K1 Gopika P. L2 Mebin G Babu3 Saran S Nair4 Dr. Manoj Kumar T5
1234 Electrical and Electronics Engineering, St. Thomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kerala, India. 5Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, St. Thomas College of Engineering &Technology, Kerala India.

Published Online: January-February 2024

Pages: 62-66

Abstract

Potholes are a serious hazard to motorcyclists and often lead to accidents and injuries. To solve this problem, the proposed system is designed to proactively identify potholes on the road surface and provide the driver with an early warning, allowing them to safely navigate and avoid potential hazards. This system aims to develop a robust pothole detection system for vehicles using advanced sensing technology, including ultrasonic sensors, gyroscope sensors and Global Positioning System. The system uses state-of-the-art sensor technology mounted on the vehicle, strategically placed to sense the road ahead. Whether using ultrasonic sensors, radar systems or microwaves, each technology offers unique advantages in terms of range, accuracy and environmental resistance. By continuously monitoring the road surface, the sensors can detect deviations indicating potholes regardless of lighting conditions. Upon detecting a pothole, the system activates the alarms integrated into the motorcycle interface and alerts the rider via visual or audio signals. These warnings prompt the rider to adjust their speed or maneuver, minimizing the risk of accidents or bike damage. In addition, the system can be extended with a data logging capability to record the location and characteristics of potholes, facilitating proactive road maintenance and infrastructure improvements. In conclusion, the proposed pothole detection system provides a proactive solution to reduce the risks associated with the occurrence of potholes in driving. Utilizing advanced sensor technology and intuitive warning mechanisms, the system allows riders to navigate confidently and safely, contributing to a safer and more enjoyable riding experience.

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